Short Answer Type Question
Q. 1. What is accomodation of the eye ? How is this achieved in human eye ?
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Q. 2. What is linear magnification ? Write its expression for a spherical mirror ?
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Q- 3. What are the various types of emission spectra ?
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Q. 4. What is the cause of the blue colour of the sky ?
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Q. 5. The refractive index of diamond is much greater than that of ordinary glass. Is this fact of some use to a diamond cutter?
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Q. 6. On placing a transparent glass cube on the printed page of a book, it was found that the covered printed words of the book are not visible from any of the four sides of the cube. Explain what happens with the help of a simple diagram (critical angle of glass w.r.t. air is 42°).
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Q. 7. Draw path of rays for astronomical telescope in normal adjustment.
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Q. 8. Draw a labelled diagram of a telescope which gives erect images of distant objects. Why are images in toys usually coloured ?
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Q. 9. A main is running with a velocity of 2m s-1 away from the mirror. What is his velocity with respect to (a) mirror ; (b) his image ?
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Q. 10. An empty test tube is placed slating in the water and viewed from above, what will you observe ?
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Q. 11. What is law of refraction in terms of angles i and r ?
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Q. 12. Define refractive index in terms of velocity of light.
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Q. 13. What is the relation between critical angle and refractive index ? What is critical angle
for diamond ?
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Q. 14. How does the surface of the earth appears to a fish or a person sitting inside clear water ?
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Q. 15. What is an optical fibre or light pipe ?
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Q. 16. What is mirage phenomenon is hot countries ?
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Q. 17. What are totally reflecting prisms ? What are deviations produced in various cases ?
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Q. 18. Give two examples of refraction of light.
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Q. 19. (a) Why the day appears about tour minutes longer than what it is actually ? (b) Stars appear higher than their actual position. Why ?
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